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Synthetic Floor Care
CERAMIC TILE
Ceramic Tile is
clay-fired, man-made material. Surfaces in glazed ceramic
(single-fired, double-fired, etc...) do not normally require any
protective treatment. It is the glaze itself that gives the material
its excellent protection against the absorption of dirt, along with
its particular aesthetic effect. Many of the new ceramic tiles in
today’s market are manufactured to look like real stone.
VCT TILE
Vinyl Composition Tile
can be found in a 9 inch size, but most commonly in a 12 inch size.
It contains vinyl resins and comes in a wide variety of colors. It
is an extremely dense yet porous floor and has a good resistance to
acid, alkaline and solvent base spots and spills. It is highly
resilient and is installed in light, medium and heavy traffic areas.
Of all resilient floor coverings, VCT is the most commonly found in
commercial use.
QUARRY
TILE AND PAVER BRICK
Quarry Tiles consist
of an unglazed ceramic material that is particularly suitable for
exterior paving, due to its low adsorption and resistance to
freezing. (The high baking temperatures and high quality of the
clay, with other raw materials, make this type of floor one of the
most durable in the market today).
There is no particular waiting time before treating these materials
as they are not generally affected by blooms, and their absorbency
allows for rapid drying. In any case, protection treatment should
only be carried out when the floor is completely dry. There are
different products and process for these materials according to
whether they are laid inside or outside. The most common types are
Rustic and Stoneware.
PORCELAIN TILE
Porcelain Tile is a
very hard material that is particularly resistant to chemical
agents, scratches, freezing and the absorption of water. It is ideal
for paving floors in public places such as restaurants, airports,
schools, hospitals and shopping centers. It has also recently begun
to be used in residential applications. Porcelain Tile can be given
a polished surface industrially. This produces the "polished"
version with its mirror-like shine. However, unlike the "natural" or
unpolished versions, it is subject to marking.
TERRA COTA TILE
(known as “SALTILLO Tile”)
One of the oldest
ceramic materials made by man, this type of floor is obtained by
mixing clay and water, leaving this to dry naturally, and then
baking it in a kiln. Saltillo Tile has particular characteristics of
a physical (absorption), mechanical (special finish), and
compositional (for the different types of clay) nature that demand
special treatment. |